Capturing the attacking piece (not possible in double check, unless the king captures).Blocking the check with another piece between the king in check and the attacking piece in order to break the line of threat (not possible when the attacking piece is a knight, or when in double check).Moving the king to an adjacent non- threatened square.There are three possible ways to remove the king from check: If a player's move places the opponent's king under attack, that king is in check, and the player in check is made to stop the attack. Castling is only allowed when the king nor the castling rook has moved already, when no squares between them are occupied, when the king is not in check, and when the king will not move across or end its movement on a square that puts the king in check.Ĭheck and Checkmate Castling consists of moving the king two squares on its first rank toward either one of the first rooks, then moving the rook onto the square over which the king crossed. This is when the king moves two squares toward one of its rooks and then the rook is placed on the other side of the king. With a rook, the king may make a special move called ' castling'. If the king cannot do this, it is in checkmate, and that side loses the game. The player with the attacked king must move so that the king is no longer in check. If a player's king is attacked by an opponent's piece, it is called check. The object of the game is to checkmate (capture the king). When recording chess games, king is shortened to K. It can move left, right, up, down or diagonally. The king is the most valuable chess piece in a game of chess.
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